One typical farm in the United States uses "Conservation Tillage" for corn production. The system is described in the following.
Featured farm:
US700IA - Iowa, USA
Conservation Tillage
- Reduced, non upturning tillage system with mulch-seed
as an adaption to dryness in early summer and autumn
- Conserving water holding capacity during hot month
- Common application of total herbicide after first stubble
breaking passes
- Maintain soil structures and horizons
- Significant crop residue remains on top to protect
against erosion and evaporation
Location and Resources
Natural conditions
Temperate continental climate, winter month (nov. - mar.) with
frost and vegetative rest (approx. 180 days), uneven rainfall
distribution (675 mm), most rainfall in spring and fall
Primary crops
Corn, Soybeans
Structural conditions
Family operated farms, specialized in cash crops.
The tendency to higher corn prices probably moves farmers
to change from well established soybean-corn-rotation to
corn in one-crop systems.